Consumer Protection (Direct Selling) (Amendment) Rules, 2023: A Significant Step Towards Transparency

The direct selling industry in India has witnessed a crucial regulatory shift with the introduction of the Consumer Protection (Direct Selling) (Amendment) Rules, 2023. These amendments aim to refine the existing framework established in 2021 by bringing more clarity and structure to the direct selling ecosystem. The new rules, notified by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution on June 21, 2023, mark a significant milestone in ensuring fair trade practices and consumer protection.

Key Highlights of the Amendment

1. Revised Definition of Direct Selling Entities

The amendment modifies Rule 3, sub-rule (1), clause (d) of the Consumer Protection (Direct Selling) Rules, 2021. Previously, direct selling entities were defined as businesses selling products through direct sellers. The updated rule replaces this phrase with “directly through a network of sellers,” emphasizing a structured and transparent seller network.

2. Introduction of ‘Network of Sellers’

A new clause (ga) has been inserted, officially defining a “network of sellers” as:

“A network of direct sellers formed by a direct selling entity to sell goods or services for the purpose of receiving consideration solely from such sale.”

This definition ensures that all earnings in a direct selling model originate exclusively from the sale of goods or services, reinforcing the government’s stance against pyramid schemes and money circulation schemes.

Implications for the Direct Selling Industry

1. Enhanced Legal Clarity

By introducing the term “network of sellers,” the amendment provides a more structured approach to defining direct selling activities, reducing ambiguities in operational models.

2. Strengthened Consumer Protection

The emphasis on earnings from legitimate sales discourages fraudulent business models, safeguarding consumers from deceptive investment-based schemes.

3. Compliance Requirements for Companies

Direct selling companies must ensure their business models align with the updated regulations, maintaining transparency in their seller networks, revenue structures, and consumer transactions.

Industry Reaction and Future Outlook

The amendments have been welcomed by major stakeholders in the direct selling industry. Industry leaders believe that these changes will:

  • Eliminate misconceptions surrounding direct selling.
  • Foster trust among consumers.
  • Encourage responsible business practices.

As the industry adapts to these regulatory changes, businesses must prioritize compliance and ethical practices to build a sustainable and legally compliant ecosystem.

Conclusion

The Consumer Protection (Direct Selling) (Amendment) Rules, 2023 are a crucial step towards creating a fair, transparent, and consumer-friendly direct selling environment in India. By refining definitions and emphasizing revenue generation through legitimate sales, these regulations ensure that both consumers and businesses thrive in a structured and trustworthy marketplace.

Notification

(Network of Sellers) Amendment in Direct Selling Rules 2021.pdf